Ezetimibe
Metabolic Health · NPC1L1 inhibitor
Also known as: Zetia
Tier A+
Bottom line
Read Off Label grades Ezetimibe as A+ (8.4/10) based on strong evidence, moderate benefit magnitude, and a very low-risk safety profile.
Ezetimibe is generic and inexpensive.
Studied, labeled, or reported-use context: 10 mg PO daily — Rx; not individualized guidance.
Citation correction in progress
1 PubMed link was found to be unrelated to this entry and removed from public output. The remaining sources are shown below, but this row's claims and score still need a full source-by-source revalidation.
What the evidence says
Ezetimibe is generic and inexpensive. Clinical guidelines commonly position it as an add-on when statin therapy is insufficient or not tolerated; trials and labeling report a low adverse-effect burden. IMPROVE-IT 2015 established CV benefit of ezetimibe-on-statin in post-ACS. SaveSAMS subgroup (JAHA 2026, n=318, ASCVD patients aged >=70) found moderate-intensity statin + ezetimibe matched high-intensity statin monotherapy on LDL-C target attainment while causing fewer muscle symptoms (0.7% vs 5.4%) and less lipoprotein(a) rise -- reported fewer muscle symptoms than high-intensity statin monotherapy in the studied older ASCVD subgroup.
Mechanism
Inhibits Niemann-Pick C1-like 1 transporter at intestinal brush border; reduces dietary and biliary cholesterol absorption; ~15-20% LDL reduction as monotherapy; synergistic with statins
Studied, labeled, or reported dose & route
10 mg PO daily
This records doses and routes described in studies, approved labeling, clinical practice, or documented use. It is not individualized guidance and does not establish safety; context changes with indication, formulation, health history, monitoring, and other medicines.
Citations
- PubMed · PMID 26039521
- pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
- DOI · 10.1007/s40261-026-01559-7
- DOI · 10.1161/JAHA.125.048711
A link means the source informed this entry; it does not mean every claim on the page comes from that source. If a citation looks wrong or you want a claim re-checked, send a correction.
Common questions
- What does the evidence show about Ezetimibe's effects?
- Read Off Label rates the evidence for Ezetimibe as Strong and the benefit magnitude as moderate, producing an overall grade of A+ (8.4/10). Ezetimibe is generic and inexpensive.
- What safety findings are reported for Ezetimibe?
- Ezetimibe has a very low risk profile in the database. Very Low (few adverse effects reported in trials and labeling) Legal status: Rx (generic).
- What doses or routes are reported for Ezetimibe?
- 10 mg PO daily This is context from studies, approved labeling, clinical practice, or documented use; it is not individualized guidance and does not establish safety.
- How does Ezetimibe work?
- Inhibits Niemann-Pick C1-like 1 transporter at intestinal brush border; reduces dietary and biliary cholesterol absorption; ~15-20% LDL reduction as monotherapy; synergistic with statins
This is an independent synthesis of published research by a non-clinician. Scores are opinions supported by citations, not prescriptions. See the full disclaimer and methodology for how this score was produced and what it does and doesn't mean.