Rankings / Muscle & Strength

HGH (recombinant human growth hormone)

Muscle & Strength · Recombinant peptide hormone

Tier C-

High-risk evidence profile

gh-axisigf-1prescription
High-risk evidence profile
4.2 / 10
Tier C-
Ev 4.5 Bn 5 Sf 3.5

Bottom line

Read Off Label grades HGH (recombinant human growth hormone) as C- (4.2/10) based on weak-moderate evidence, med benefit magnitude, and a med-high-risk safety profile.

Its high-risk evidence profile reflects a Safety score of 3.5/10; reported benefits and harms can differ by indication, dose, route, duration, and population.

Rudman 1990 NEJM revived anti-aging interest — but followups show muscle gain with no functional improvement and high side effect burden.

Studied, labeled, or reported-use context: Clinical: 0. — Rx for approved indications; off-label/illicit for anti-aging/performance illegal in US; not individualized guidance.

What the evidence says

Rudman 1990 NEJM revived anti-aging interest — but followups show muscle gain with no functional improvement and high side effect burden. Liu 2007 Annals systematic review: in healthy older adults, HGH increases lean mass modestly but increases adverse events without improving performance. Expensive; counterfeits widespread in illicit market.

Mechanism

Exogenous somatotropin; binds GHR; raises IGF-1; lipolytic; promotes collagen, cartilage, connective tissue; muscle anabolism modest on its own but synergistic with androgens

Studied, labeled, or reported dose & route

Clinical: 0.005-0.03 mg/kg/day subQ; anti-aging/illicit: 2-4 IU/day

This records doses and routes described in studies, approved labeling, clinical practice, or documented use. It is not individualized guidance and does not establish safety; context changes with indication, formulation, health history, monitoring, and other medicines.

Citations

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Common questions

What does the evidence show about HGH (recombinant human growth hormone)'s effects?
Read Off Label rates the evidence for HGH (recombinant human growth hormone) as Weak-Moderate and the benefit magnitude as med, producing an overall grade of C- (4.2/10). Rudman 1990 NEJM revived anti-aging interest — but followups show muscle gain with no functional improvement and high side effect burden.
What safety findings are reported for HGH (recombinant human growth hormone)?
HGH (recombinant human growth hormone) has a med-high risk profile in the database. Med-High (carpal tunnel, edema, insulin resistance / overt diabetes, arthralgia; tumor growth promotion concern; cardiomegaly at high chronic doses; expensive — $800-1500/month) Legal status: Rx for approved indications; off-label/illicit for anti-aging/performance illegal in US (Anti-Drug Abuse Act of 1988 specifically criminalizes non-indicated HGH).
What does the low Safety score for HGH (recombinant human growth hormone) represent?
The Safety score is 3.5/10. It records the substantial harms described for one or more use contexts; the Benefit score, indication, dose, route, duration, population, and legal status remain separate parts of the evidence profile.
What doses or routes are reported for HGH (recombinant human growth hormone)?
Clinical: 0.005-0.03 mg/kg/day subQ; anti-aging/illicit: 2-4 IU/day This is context from studies, approved labeling, clinical practice, or documented use; it is not individualized guidance and does not establish safety.
How does HGH (recombinant human growth hormone) work?
Exogenous somatotropin; binds GHR; raises IGF-1; lipolytic; promotes collagen, cartilage, connective tissue; muscle anabolism modest on its own but synergistic with androgens

This is an independent synthesis of published research by a non-clinician. Scores are opinions supported by citations, not prescriptions. See the full disclaimer and methodology for how this score was produced and what it does and doesn't mean.