Rankings / Immune & Inflammation
Quercetin
Immune & Inflammation · Flavonoid
Tier C+
Bottom line
Read Off Label grades Quercetin as C+ (5.5/10) based on weak evidence, low-med benefit magnitude, and a low-risk safety profile.
Native quercetin has <1% oral bioavailability — most trials use large doses or enhanced formulations.
Studied, labeled, or reported-use context: 500-1000 mg/day; phytosome form at lower doses — OTC; not individualized guidance.
What the evidence says
Native quercetin has <1% oral bioavailability — most trials use large doses or enhanced formulations. The 'zinc ionophore' claim popularized during COVID was based on weak in vitro data. Small studies report mast-cell and allergic-symptom effects; clinical outcome evidence is limited.
Mechanism
Flavonol ubiquitous in plants (onions, apples, capers); broad antioxidant; mast cell stabilization; proposed zinc ionophore activity (controversial claims during COVID); mTOR/AMPK modulation
Studied, labeled, or reported dose & route
500-1000 mg/day; phytosome form at lower doses
This records doses and routes described in studies, approved labeling, clinical practice, or documented use. It is not individualized guidance and does not establish safety; context changes with indication, formulation, health history, monitoring, and other medicines.
Citations
- PubMed · PMID 27187333
- PubMed · PMID 31261295
- pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
- PubMed · PMID 41831318
- PubMed · PMID 41441223
- ClinicalTrials.gov · NCT01348204
- PubMed · PMID 41913224
- pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
- PubMed · PMID 26933622
- ebiomedicine.com
A link means the source informed this entry; it does not mean every claim on the page comes from that source. If a citation looks wrong or you want a claim re-checked, send a correction.
Common questions
- What does the evidence show about Quercetin's effects?
- Read Off Label rates the evidence for Quercetin as Weak and the benefit magnitude as low-med, producing an overall grade of C+ (5.5/10). Native quercetin has <1% oral bioavailability — most trials use large doses or enhanced formulations.
- What safety findings are reported for Quercetin?
- Quercetin has a low risk profile in the database. Low (very low bioavailability native; enhanced forms — quercetin phytosome, EMIQ — better absorbed; rare renal toxicity reported at chronic high doses) Legal status: OTC.
- What doses or routes are reported for Quercetin?
- 500-1000 mg/day; phytosome form at lower doses This is context from studies, approved labeling, clinical practice, or documented use; it is not individualized guidance and does not establish safety.
- How does Quercetin work?
- Flavonol ubiquitous in plants (onions, apples, capers); broad antioxidant; mast cell stabilization; proposed zinc ionophore activity (controversial claims during COVID); mTOR/AMPK modulation
This is an independent synthesis of published research by a non-clinician. Scores are opinions supported by citations, not prescriptions. See the full disclaimer and methodology for how this score was produced and what it does and doesn't mean.