Rankings / Toxins

Lead

Toxins · Heavy metal / neurotoxicant

Critical priority

heavy-metal
8.5 / 10
CRITICAL
Mag 10.0 Ev 10.0 Prev 5.0

What this is

Lanphear 2018 reanalysis estimated ~400,000 annual US deaths attributable to legacy lead exposure even at 'non-dangerous' blood levels. Flint crisis returned lead to public awareness. Aviation gasoline (100LL) continues to deposit lead around general aviation airports. Turmeric (especially bright-yellow market varieties) has been repeatedly found adulterated with lead chromate.

Mechanism

Divalent cation; no safe level identified; primary current exposures: pre-1978 home lead paint, old plumbing (leaded brass, lead service lines), contaminated soil, imported spices/cosmetics/pottery, aviation gasoline

Dose & route

Test pre-1978 homes for lead paint; test tap water; test imported spices/pottery; clean dust regularly

This is an independent synthesis of published research by a non-clinician. Scores are opinions supported by citations, not prescriptions. See the full disclaimer and methodology for how this score was produced and what it does and doesn't mean.