Neonicotinoids (imidacloprid / clothianidin)
Toxins · Neurotoxic insecticide
Moderate priority
Bottom line
Read Off Label rates Neonicotinoids (imidacloprid / clothianidin) a MODERATE avoidance priority (4.7/10) based on strong evidence of variable harm magnitude and low direct exposure prevalence.
Ecological rather than direct human toxicity is the main concern — pollinator decline has food-system implications.
The intervention here is reducing exposure, not adding a compound.
What this is
Ecological rather than direct human toxicity is the main concern — pollinator decline has food-system implications. Cage & Nail 2020 and similar studies suggest emerging human developmental signal. Banned in EU outdoor use since 2018 but still heavily used in US. Household consumer use (Bayer Advanced lawn products) is a controllable exposure.
Mechanism
Nicotinic acetylcholine receptor agonists; systemic insecticides — absorbed throughout plant; major pollinator toxicity driver; widespread seed treatments on corn/soy; human neurodevelopmental concerns emerging
Dose & route
Limited individual control — vote with your wallet/vote
Citations
- https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/30948792/
- https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/32956732/
- https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC6326547/
Links go to the source. If a link is dead or you want something re-checked, let me know.
Common questions
- How harmful is Neonicotinoids (imidacloprid / clothianidin)?
- Neonicotinoids (imidacloprid / clothianidin) is rated MODERATE avoidance priority (4.7/10) on the Read Off Label scale, derived from strong evidence of variable harm magnitude and low direct exposure prevalence.
- How does Neonicotinoids (imidacloprid / clothianidin) cause harm?
- Nicotinic acetylcholine receptor agonists; systemic insecticides — absorbed throughout plant; major pollinator toxicity driver; widespread seed treatments on corn/soy; human neurodevelopmental concerns emerging
- How do you reduce exposure to Neonicotinoids (imidacloprid / clothianidin)?
- Ecological rather than direct human toxicity is the main concern — pollinator decline has food-system implications.
This is an independent synthesis of published research by a non-clinician. Scores are opinions supported by citations, not prescriptions. See the full disclaimer and methodology for how this score was produced and what it does and doesn't mean.